摘要： 跨学科的研究策略在推进中华文明探源研究中发挥着重要作用，而随着中华文明探源研究的持续开展和不断深入，其中的结构性难题日渐凸显，主要包括学科间话语体系存在隔阂与阐释困境、科技手段应用与问题意识错位、西方中心主义影响下的路径依赖等。为应对上述问题，应该实现从“单科推进”到“多学科融合”的范式跃升，以鲜明的问题意识为导向，在交叉地带凝练新的学术生长点；以创新性协作为路径，依靠综合性研究平台产出高质量成果；以构建中国自主知识体系的总体目标为指引，立足中国经验形成中国理论。

关键词: 中华文明探源, 跨学科, 中国自主知识体系, 研究策略

Abstract: Interdisciplinary research strategies play a pivotal role in advancing studies on the origins of Chinese civilization. As such research continues to develop in depth, certain structural challenges have become increasingly apparent, including gaps and interpretive difficulties between disciplinary discourses, mismatches between the application of scientific techniques and problem awareness, and path dependence shaped by Western-centric perspectives. To address these issues, a paradigm shift is required, moving from “single-discipline progression” to “multidisciplinary integration”. This shift should be guided by a clear sense of problem orientation, cultivating new academic growth points at the intersections of disciplines; it should follow a path of innovative collaboration, relying on comprehensive research platforms to produce high-quality outcomes; and it should be anchored in the overarching goal of building a self-reliant Chinese knowledge system, drawing on Chinese experience to formulate distinctly Chinese theories.

Key words: origins of Chinese civilization, interdisciplinarity, Chinese independent knowledge system, research strategy